Zeronomy

exploring the evolutionary economy of ideas, time and money

Thursday
Dec 31,2009

My wife remarked to me that the prices of Blu-Ray players had come down very quickly, more quickly than she remembered for other similar technologies like DVD players. Apparently is it pretty close and bluray might be slightly cheaper but that makes sense - the ability for a technology to get to scale via expanding various distribution channels, outsourced manufacturing that can make it cheaper, faster etc. will make these changes happen ever more quickly.

With digital goods this is probably magnified by an order of magnitude because the costs of reproduction are far lower (even though writing software does take time as we all know!), effectively zero for the copying or redistribution of some digital items.

2010 we are going to see some amazing developments and changes, and the pace will accelerate even further.

Wednesday
Dec 23,2009

There’s always something fun about real-time data, especially when it’s related to money like this map of where Chitika is making money right now in the US.

Up in the Air

  • Filed under: Movies
Wednesday
Dec 23,2009

Apropos of nothing: I saw this movie yesterday, and thought it was great. It certainly vies with “District 9″ as my favorite film of the year - not that this year I have seen that many to be quite fair… nonetheless. Lots of interesting layers to the film and a couple of (what I thought were) good twists. It’s the kind of role Clooney does very well. I’m almost to 1mm miles with American, and don’t travel that much these days but figure I’ll get over that hump soon — why not?

Sunday
Dec 13,2009

Yahoo! just launched a page where you can manage how they classify your interests based on your search and other activity on the Yahoo! Network.

http://info.yahoo.com/privacy/us/yahoo/opt_out/targeting/

Mine was blank, and then I did two searches, one for “powerball” and one for “cars”. These are the categories I am now flagged as being interested in:

Interest Categories:

Automotive

Entertainment

Entertainment > Movies > Animation

Entertainment > Movies > Childrens

So I can see how that the lottery/entertainment categorization could go along with it being a move title etc. But what was odd was then the next list which was Categories you search:”

Automotive
Consumer Packaged Goods > Contests and Sweepstakes
Entertainment
Entertainment > Games
Entertainment > Games > Hardcore Gamers > Genres
Entertainment > Movies
Entertainment > Movies > Animation
Entertainment > Movies > Childrens
Entertainment > Music
Entertainment > Music > Rock
Travel > Air and Charter

At which point I have to say, “huh?” - this is really what I’m searching for with those two keywords? Categorization is dangerous - but it is really difficult to create an ad product that takes keywords as an input because you need tens or hundreds of thousands unless you’re only focusing on the “head” keywords and as we know people don’t only search that way. Fascinating though, now you can do some searches, clear your cookies and start again and see how Yahoo! classifies you. Or opt-out of it all of course.

Wednesday
Dec 2,2009

I’m amazed that a senior executive at a major ad company like The Rubicon Project would write something like this (in their Q3 update):

“Many of these platforms ultimately value all inventory equally, from the New York Times or Sports Illustrated, to a niche Wordpress sports blog,” [JT] Batson [,Rubicon’s EVP of Revenue and Global Development] said. “And for certain ads, that is OK. But publishers correctly argue that a reader seeing an ad against the trusted brand of a well-known site is more valuable than a reader seeing the ad on a site they don’t fully trust.”

Referencing the “agency-backed buying platforms” which presumably encompasses all demand-side aggregators. Any company on the demand side of the display ad business (agency-backed or not) that does value all inventory equally is surely going to fail. Having a set of well-known branded sites in a campaign is certainly going to create more confidence for brand-sensitive advertisers, but that is of course one of many determinants of the value of inventory. Audience, position on page, user frequency, number of other ads on the page — these are all certainly factors in valuing ad inventory.

As I mentioned on CPMa’s blog recently, some very well-known publisher brands appear to be giving themselves liberally to anyone with an ad to show. Those in our business who have real technology and a real understanding of media know that the way we make this business work is to get past the irrational, emotional responses that “nobody cares about my brand” and bring data to the table to support our suppositions.

Online Double Standards Persist

Tuesday
Dec 1,2009

I was trying to post a comment to this story on Mediapost about newspapers arguing for behavioral targeting online, but it crapped out on me. So i figured I’d post it here:

I believe there should be more disclosure around BT. I also believe if done properly it can provide a lot of lift for advertisers and the ability for publishers to make more money and have a more sustainable business online. There are, however, double standards as applied to online advertising versus what happens in the offline world. When I subscribe to the Wall Street Journal or the New York Times (or most publications), they make money on selling my name and address (PII) and the fact that I’m a subscriber to various third parties. When I get one of these third-party direct mailings sent to me at home based on my address and data-matched to other information about me in various databases out there, I don’t get to find out who gave it up and how.

Consumers already ignore irrelevant mailings offline and irrelevant ads online, and with silicon being cheaper than paper and BT being non-PII, why do we devote so much more attention it seems to this online side of the equation and make it extra hard for the publishers to stay in business?

Thursday
Nov 26,2009

Was playing around with new site BigDeal.com, similar to some others like Swoopo.com - it’s an auction site where you pay a small amount ($0.75) for the right to bid in an auction. The price increments by $0.15 and the auction continues for another 30 seconds, or if there are less than 30 seconds left, the timer goes up to 30 seconds.

There’s a lot of crazy in this - you may end up spending money to bid and having nothing in return. The winner’s curse is certainly prevalent here - in order to win you not only have to keep a watchful eye and keep bidding, but you also have to be very cognizant of how many bids each of your rivals have put in, and gauge their commitment to winning. As an example, I placed a few bids in an auction where the winner ended up having bid 1306 times for a $1700 imac - they finally won the auction at a price of $538 but had racked up $980 in bidding charges meaning they’d only saved about 10 percent versus the retail price here.

Someone else swooping in could have gotten it for cheaper since they had “invested” a lot less in terms of bids - but that’s the issue, you are struggling against guys who have sunk a lot of time and money into the auction. Your bid dollars can be used for discounts on gift cards (though a max of 25% only so you have to shell out more money), but at least it’s not all lost. Kind of interesting model. Here’s the Techcrunch writeup. These types of systems are very very smart from a consumer behavior/dynamics perspective.

The site is still fairly new, so prices may be lower than they will at scale but here are some stats. On the above auction there were 3589 bids at $0.75 each = $2691.75. The product sold for $538 meaning that BigDeal.com was supposedly out $1162 on buying the product from Amazon. If we assume they break even on the 25% discount on the gift cards, and they get maybe 30% breakage on people not buying gift cards, then they get to keep $807 less the net price of the item of $1162 meaning they will end up losing a few hundred dollars, though it will take some time for that to happen of course as I’m sure the cycle times are a few weeks at least and probably months. Not bad for someone who just started - the margins get better with more bidders and more breakage. Fun stuff and interesting to play around with these ideas.

Friday
Nov 13,2009

It might be a little early for “end of year” trends type posts, but following on Jay Weintraub’s excellent dissection of the flog trend from a few months ago, 2009 may be the year of the affiliate blog website (with the fake blog and fake news site being the most popular). I thought it would be interesting to share this list of weight loss flogs. Jay warned me not to visit these sites since some of the creators have since shut them down and replaced them with forwards to not-so-good sites apparently. I didn’t see if that was the case :-). The source for these sites is Nielsen/NetRatings (non-disclaimer, I used to work for NetRatings but did not work there long enough to have any stock, and I guess this list just shows you they don’t discriminate which is good for a market researcher…)

1flatstomachrule.com
1weightlosssecret.info
2-Rules-to-Flat-Stomach
2xFatBurningPlan.com
Abbydietjournal.com
AbbysDietJournal.com
AbbysDietStoryBlog.com
AdrianaLostWeight.com
AdrianasWeightLoss.com
AlanasWeightLoss.com
Aleshasdietblog.com
alicesdiet.com
AlisasWeightLoss.com
Alisonsweightloss.com
Allison’s Weight Loss
ALLY’S WEIGHT LOSS DIARY
Allysweightlossblog.com
Alyssa’s Rachel Ray Diet Blog
Amazing Brazilian Diet Pill
Amazon Diet
AmbersDietBlog.com
AmbersDietSuccess.com
Amy’s Diet Blog
Amysdietjournal.com
AmysDietSecret.com
AmysWeightLossDiary.com
Andreas Weight Loss Blog
Andreasdietblog.com
AngieWeightLoss.com
Anniesdietstory.com
Anniesweightblog.com
AnnsWeightLoss.com
AprilsWeightLoss.com
Ariana’s Diet Blog
Ashley’s Rachael Ray Diet Blog
ashleysdietblog
AshleysWeightLoss.com
Autumn’s Weight Loss
Ava’s Diet Blog
BeckysDiet.com
BeckysWeightLoss.net
Best-diet-picks.com
Beth’s Diet Plan
BethsDietBlog.com
BetsysWeightLoss.com
Beverly’s Diet Journal
Bevsdietblog.com
BiancasWeightLoss.com
BriansWeightLossDiary.com
BridgetsWeightLoss.com
Brigette’s Diet Blog
Britney’s WeightLoss Story
Brittanysdietstory.com
BrittanysWeightLoss.com
candicediet.com
Carasdietdiary.com
CarlasWeightLoss.com
CassidysWeightLoss.com
CathysDietBlog.com
CelebrityWeightLossSecret.com
Celine’s Weight Loss Blog and Tracker
cherylsweightloss.com
Christysdiet.com
Cindiesweightloss.com
claudiasweightloss.info
CRISTIESDIETBLOG.COM
DaniellesWeightLoss.com
DanielsWeightLoss.com
Dani’s Weight Loss Blog
DebbysDietBlog.com
DebrasDiet.com
DebrasWeightLoss.com
Denisesdiet.com
DestinysWeightLoss.com
DietingMother.com
Dietstoryblog.com
Diet-To-Go
Dinasweightloss.com
DonnaDailyDiet.com
DonnasWeightLoss.com
Double-Diet.net
DrOzDietSecrets.com
Easydiettips.org
EasyWeightlossTea.com
ElensWeightLoss.com
Elisa’s Weight Loss
elisasbellyfatlossblog.com
ElizabethsWeightLoss.com
EllensDietBlog.com
ElliesWeightLoss.com
EmilysWeightLoss.com
EmmasWeightLoss.com
EmmasWeightLossSuccess.com
ErinWeightLoss.com
Evasdietblog.com
gloriasweightlossblog.com
Heather’s Diet Log
helensdiet.com
HelensDietDiary.com
HollysWeightLoss.com
HotCelebDiet.com
image weightloss centers
Jane’s Weight Loss Secret
Janesdiet.org
JeaniesWeightLoss.com
JennasDietBlog.com
JennasWeightLoss.com
Jennifer’s Weight Loss Story
jenniferweightloss.com
Jenns Weight Loss
JennsWeightLoss.com
jennylosesweight.com
JennyLostWeight.com
Jenny’s Diet Blog
Jenny’s Weight Loss Success
JennysDietBlog.com
Jenny-weightloss.com
Jen’s Diet Blog
JensWeightLossStory.com
Jessicas-Diet.com
jessiesdietblog.com
jesssdietblog.com
Jilliansdietjournal.com
Jill’s Weight Loss Story
JillsWeightloss.com
JillsWeightLossBlog.com
JoycesWeightLoss.com
Judy’s Weight Loss
JudysWeight.com
JudysWeightLoss.com
Juliasweightlossblog.com
juliesdietblog.com
Justinsweightloss.com
Kailey’s Weight Loss
Karen’s Weight Loss
KarensWeightLoss.com
Karenweightstruggle.com
KatesDietStory.com
KathyLostWeight.com
Kathy’s Diet Success
Katie’s Weight Loss
KatiesWeightlossDiary.com
KatysWeightLoss.com
Kaylasdietplan.com
KayleesWeightLoss.com/Blog
KaysDiet.com
KaysWeightLoss.com
Kellysdietingjournal.com
KellysWeightDairy.com
KellysWeightDiary.com
KellysWeightLossStory.com
Kelseyhowardweightloss.com
KelseysWeightLoss.com
KimbysWeightLoss.com
Kim’s Diet
Kim’s Rachael Ray Diet Blog
kimsdietplan com
KimsFatLoss.com
Kyla’s Weight Loss
LarrysWeightLoss.com
Laura’s Weight Loss
Laura’s Weight Loss
LaurenWeightLoss.com
LeahWeightLossBlog.com
LilysWeightLossBlog.com
lindas-diet.com
Lisa’s Weight Loss
LisaWeightLoss.com
Lorrie’s Weight Loss Story
Losing Weight Gaining Life
LostWeightDieting.com
Lucysweightloss.com
MadelinesWeightoLoss.com
MariasDietBlog.com
mariasdietstory.com
Mariasweightlossblog.com
Marie’s weight loss secret
MarlenasWeightLoss.com
Mary’s Weight Loss Blog
Marysdietblog.com
Medical Weight Loss Clinic
Megan’s Diet Diary
MegansWeightLossRecipe.com
Megsdoublediet.com
Melissas Weight Loss Diet
Meloras Weight Loss
Melsdietblog.com
Mica’s Weightloss Blog
MichellesWeightLoss.com
midietaincreible.com
Mikeacaidiet.com
Mike’s Diet Blog
MindysDietBlog.com
Molly’s Diet Blog
MollysWeightLossJourney.com
MommysWeightLoss.com
Momsdiettips.com
Momsweightjournal.com
monica’s weight loss
MonicasDiet.com
MonicasDietBlog.com
MyDietMagic.com
MyDietRevealed.com
MyDoubleDiet.com
Mypersonalweightlossblog.com
Mysecretstofastweightloss.com
mysecrettolosingweight.com
myweightlossblog.net
MyWeightLossLife.com
Natalia’s Weight Loss Story
netDietMD.com
Newcelebdiet.com
nichollesdietpage.info
NichollesWeightLoss.com
OliviasDietBlog.com
Onegirlsweightloss.com
Oregon Weight Loss Surgery
RachaelRaydiets.com
RachelDietWorks.com
Rachel’s Weight Loss
Renee’s Weight loss story
SarahsWeightLoss.com
Saras Weight Loss Story
SarasWeightLoss.com
savannahsweightloss.com
ShelbysWeightLoss.com
Sherriesweightloss.com
SmartDiets.com
Sofia’s Weight loss
SofiesWeightLoss.com
SophiasWeightLoss.com
SouthwestWeightLoss.com
Susana-Weight-Loss.com
SusansWeightChallenge.com
Therachelraydiet.com
thisgirlsweightloss.com
Tinasdietstory.com
TracysDiet.com
TracysWeightLoss.com
TrueDietStory.com
Veronica’s Weight Loss Blog
Victoria’s Rachel Ray Diet Blog
Victoriasweightloss.com
viviansweightloss.com

Tuesday
Nov 10,2009

Don’t try to add yahoo.com as a website targeting option in Adwords (placement targeting) or the new Google/Doubleclick exchange. If you try to add yahoo.com to a campaign you will see a screenshot similar to this.

Google will allow you to add all other 199 sites in the Quantcast top 200, including Microsoft.com, Bing.com, Facebook.com and others (even google.com). Looks like some engineers were having some fun. It seems silly to single one site out among a large variety of ones, friend and foe alike.

Monday
Nov 2,2009

A great saying in Afrikaans is goedkoop koop, is duur koop“, or sometimes shortened to “goedkoop is duur koop” or similar. What it basically says is that buying cheap stuff, is expensive. For the online marketing folk among us, this has often turned out to be the case. If you are looking to buy cheap media, leads or customers, it is often an expensive and frustrating experience. Michael Arrington/Techcrunch’s attack on Offerpal Media and the immense revenue that is currently being generated by driving offers to advertisers that are at best of questionable value to consumers, of questionable quality to marketers and at worst, deceptive and fraudulent.

Niki Scevak had a great post some months ago on the “Impending Doom of Facebook Apps” that should be required reading for assessing this issue, which Techcrunch is continuing to pursue and rightly so.

I agree with Niki that a lot of this short-term revenue will and should be going away. Companies like Tatto Media getting taken to task and to court, and paying hundreds of thousands of dollars to Attornies General while continuing to running questionable mobile offers: it’s clear that this kind of fine is just a drop in the bucket to them. I’d heard from someone running the MyLuvCrush ads describe it as “crack cocaine”. Tatto has pumped a lot of that money into tradeshow booth dollars at Ad:Tech and other shows in an attempt to build a legit “behavioral marketing” business as discussed here (using Flash cookies, which are becoming a bit of a privacy third rail currently and as many companies are moving away from this technology for that reason as moving toward it). But I digress…

The quality of these kinds of leads is the same as what we saw a few years ago when the incentivized “free ipod” type of offers became prevalent — and especially for so-called “soft” or “semi-hard” offers (where there is no credit card hit which means the user is paying for an offer or as opposed to something like Netflix they can cancel before a trial period is up) like inquiries for an insurance or mortgage quote, these incentivized offers became a bad joke in the lead generation industry and caused a lot of issues for companies that bought, resold and tried to pretend these had the same quality as leads generated directly from display or search ads. Cheaper leads? Oh yes. But given that a lot of these “leads” ended up in call centers taking up someone’s time to call, they had a real cost that was a bit harder to assess directly but made them really expensive.

On the other hand - some companies don’t care since enough of the time they’re going to charge your credit card and make some money off of you. Take the example of the options for a game player in Farmville on Facebook to get more Farmcash. Lots of offers as options including the mentioned Blockbuster/Netflix ones. Or you could try this one:

A big asterisk next to the word free - uh oh? What does that mean? Well there’s nothing on this page with an asterisk, so let’s look at the next page. On the landing page it says “*Pay up to $9.95 (or $9.95 USD in Canada) for shipping & processing.” But wait, there’s more! Read on and it says:

ANY TWO of the three computer tutorial CD-ROMs are yours free without further obligation, PERIOD. Take 10 days to decide if you want to keep the complete set of CDs. After your 10-day free trial, if you decide to keep the complete Lesson Suite, we’ll conveniently bill your credit card just $189.95 USD . Simply follow the instructions in your package for your free camera. Or simply call Customer Care at 1-800-519-4110 if you decide to return any one of the discs. You will be charged nothing more, and get to keep two computer learning CD-ROMS! You can also return everything within 10 days and receive a full shipping & processing refund upon your request.

Ah so not so free eh? Well okay, so not everyone is a cheap date. Which means that people signing up for offers will tend to go for the easier to get out of, the simpler ones… and that’s the issue.

Ultimately, cheap leads and cheap media often turn out to be more expensive than companies think at first - and often it is because the path to true conversion is more convoluted, which for leads often happens off the web in a call center or during a longer cycle. And not just for the vendors - as we can see from this incident, a promising set of ideas (virtual currency, offers in exchange for money to developers) can be tainted by the stink of cheap, shitty leads that unsustainably and temporarily fuel an advertising micro-economy.